written by
Peter Jensen

The Life, Death, and Resurrection of Jesus: The Foundation of Our Faith

Bible Studies Acts Ministry 6 min read

At the very heart of the Christian faith lies the profound and transformative story of Jesus Christ—His life, death, and resurrection. This narrative is not merely historical; it is the foundation upon which our beliefs, practices, and hopes are built. Acts 2:22-36 serves as a cornerstone for understanding the significance of Jesus’ journey, presenting the essence of His identity and mission as proclaimed by Peter during Pentecost. In this article, we will explore the centrality of Christ’s story in our faith, focusing on three key aspects: the credentials of Jesus, the reality of His resurrection, and His exaltation and reign.

Jesus’ Credentials

Miracles and Wonders as Public Confirmations of His Divine Authority

Peter began his compelling sermon in Acts 2 by asserting the credentials of Jesus, emphasizing the miraculous works that validated His divine authority. In Acts 2:22, Peter states, "Men of Israel, hear these words: Jesus of Nazareth, a man attested to you by God with mighty works and wonders and signs that God did through him in your midst." This opening underscores the public nature of Jesus’ ministry and the undeniable evidence of His divine nature.

Throughout the Gospels, Jesus performed numerous miracles. He healed the sick, gave sight to the blind, cast out demons, and even raised the dead. These acts were not arbitrary; each miracle served a purpose—revealing God's love and power and calling people to faith. Each wonder Jesus performed functioned as a divine endorsement of His mission and identity as the Messiah.

Miracles invite faith; they encourage those who witness or hear about them to consider deeper truths about God’s character and His plan for humanity. They demonstrate Jesus' compassionate nature and God's ultimate desire to restore creation. The breadth of Jesus' earthly ministry, underscored by these mighty works, serves as a powerful testament to His authority and legitimacy as the one sent from God.

Photographer: Thanti Riess | Source: Unsplash

The Importance of Jesus’ Credentials in Our Faith

Understanding the credentials of Jesus is foundational to affirming our faith. In a world filled with competing ideologies and influencers, recognizing that Jesus is "attested by God" allows believers to ground their faith in an objective reality rather than subjective experience. The authenticity of Jesus as the Christ—validated by miracles—reinforces the belief that He is the one through whom God reconciles humanity to Himself.

Moreover, these credentials remind us that the miracles of Jesus extend beyond physical healing. They reflect His ability to transform lives, restore hope, and bring about spiritual awakening. As contemporary believers, we can look to Jesus' life as a model of faith and action. We are called to find our identity in His works and to continue the mission of sharing His transformative love and power in our communities.

The Reality of the Resurrection

Peter’s Proclamation of the Resurrection

In Acts 2:23-24, Peter boldly proclaims the pivotal event of the resurrection: “This Jesus, delivered up according to the definite plan and foreknowledge of God, you crucified and killed by the hands of lawless men. God raised him up, loosing the pangs of death, because it was not possible for him to be held by it.” This declaration encapsulates the core of Christian faith—the resurrection of Jesus as the climactic victory over sin and death.

The resurrection serves as the ultimate affirmation of Jesus’ identity as the Messiah. It provides confirmation of everything Jesus taught and accomplished during His earthly ministry. By rising from the dead, Jesus demonstrated His power over the grave, offering hope and assurance to all believers that death is not the end but rather the beginning of eternal life.

The Significance of the Resurrection

The reality of the resurrection is foundational for Christians today. Paul writes in 1 Corinthians 15:14, “And if Christ has not been raised, then our preaching is in vain and your faith is in vain.” The resurrection validates not only Jesus' claims about Himself but also His promises to humanity. It distinguishes the Christian faith from all other belief systems; while many prophets and religious leaders have come and gone, only Christ conquered death.

Furthermore, the resurrection instills hope and courage in believers. It assures us that no matter our struggles or the trials we face, there is victory in Christ. The resurrection invites us to partake in new life, transforming our existence both now and for eternity. It provides the assurance that our sins are forgiven and that we are reconciled to God.

Jesus’ Exaltation and Reign

Affirmation of Jesus’ Ascension

In Acts 2:33, Peter moves forward to emphasize the significance of Jesus’ ascension: “Being therefore exalted at the right hand of God, and having received from the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, he has poured out this that you yourselves are seeing and hearing.” Here, Peter draws attention to the exaltation of Jesus following His resurrection, highlighting that He ascended to take His rightful place at the right hand of the Father.

To be seated at the right hand of God is a position of honor, authority, and power. This is a fulfillment of Psalm 110:1, which states, "The LORD says to my Lord: 'Sit at my right hand until I make your enemies your footstool.'" Jesus’ ascension underscores His divine authority and messianic role, reaffirming that He is King and sovereign over all.

Current Authority of Jesus

The proclamation of Jesus’ reign is more than historical; it has present ramifications for believers. In Romans 8:34, Paul reveals that Christ is at the right hand of God, interceding for us. Understanding this truth gives believers reassurance that through Christ, we have access to divine advocacy and an ongoing relationship with the Father.

Christ’s exaltation also means that He reigns with purpose. As the church, we are called to live in accordance with His authority and work to advance His Kingdom on earth. Jesus commanded His followers to make disciples of all nations (Matthew 28:19-20). As we engage in our communities—serving, loving, and witnessing—we do so under the authority of the risen and exalted Christ. This should embolden us to approach life and ministry with confidence, knowing that we are part of a greater narrative in which Christ is at the center.

Photographer: Pisit Heng | Source: Unsplash

Conclusion

The life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ form the bedrock of the Christian faith. In Acts 2:22-36, Peter’s powerful sermon affirms the credentials of Jesus, the reality of His resurrection, and His exaltation and reign. These elements serve to reinforce our understanding of who Jesus is and what He accomplished for humanity.

As believers, we are called to embrace these truths and allow them to shape our lives. The miracles that confirmed Jesus’ authority remind us that God is actively at work in the world. The reality of the resurrection assures us of victory over death and provides hope for our future. Jesus’ exaltation compels us to live under His authority and participate in His mission.

Let us, therefore, find our identity in the story of Christ. As we grow in our understanding of His life, death, and resurrection, may we become bold witnesses who share the profound hope and transformative power of the Gospel. The story of Jesus is our story, and it is through Him that we find purpose, identity, and the promise of eternal life. As we reflect on these truths, may we live each day with the confidence that we serve a risen Savior who reigns forever.

Faith